What is salary packaging?
Quick answer
Salary packaging is an arrangement with your employer where part of your pre-tax salary pays for approved benefits, like extra super or a car, instead of landing in your bank account as taxable cash. Because the deduction happens before income tax is worked out, you generally pay less tax overall.
What it actually is
Salary packaging means giving up part of your pre-tax salary in exchange for a non-cash benefit. Since that amount comes off your gross pay before income tax is calculated, you're taxed on a lower income and keep more of your money overall. It's an umbrella term, "salary sacrifice" is technically the mechanism, the act of forgoing salary for a benefit, while salary packaging is the broader arrangement that can bundle several benefits together. In everyday conversation Australians use the two terms interchangeably, and that's fine, but it helps to know salary sacrifice into super and a novated lease car are both just specific examples of the same broader idea.
Why it saves you tax
Say you earn $90,000 and package $10,000 worth of benefits. Your taxable income drops to $80,000, and you're taxed on that lower figure instead. The saving is bigger the higher your marginal tax rate, at 32.5% plus the 2% Medicare levy, every $1,000 packaged saves roughly $345 in tax; at 37% it's closer to $390.
The catch is Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT), a tax your employer pays, at a flat 47% rate, on the value of most non-cash benefits you receive. Employers typically pass that cost back to you one way or another, so packaging only genuinely pays off when the income tax saving outweighs the FBT cost. That's exactly why which benefit you package matters so much, some benefits are FBT-exempt entirely, and that's where the real savings tend to live.
The two most common options
Salary sacrifice into super. Pre-tax contributions to super are taxed at a flat 15% inside the fund, instead of your marginal rate, which can run to 37% or 45%. For someone on $90,000 (a 32.5% marginal rate), every $1,000 sacrificed into super saves around $175 in tax compared to taking it as salary. It counts toward your concessional contributions cap alongside your employer's compulsory Super Guarantee, so it's not unlimited.
A novated lease. A three-way agreement between you, your employer and a finance company that lets you pay for a car, including running costs, from a mix of pre-tax and after-tax salary. Under the standard statutory formula method, providing a car this way is a fringe benefit, so an after-tax contribution (the Employee Contribution Method) usually offsets the FBT to nil, which is why a typical lease splits into a pre-tax and a smaller post-tax portion. Whether it stacks up depends heavily on your income and the car's price, worth running the actual numbers rather than assuming.
Electric vehicles change the maths considerably
Eligible battery electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles priced under the luxury car tax threshold for fuel-efficient vehicles ($91,661 for 2026-27) are currently fully FBT-exempt when packaged through a novated lease. That means the entire lease, finance and running costs, can come from pre-tax salary with no after-tax contribution needed, a meaningfully bigger saving than a standard petrol or diesel car. Plug-in hybrids lost this exemption on 1 April 2025, they're now taxed the standard way unless a binding commitment was locked in before that date.
The government has flagged the exemption narrowing from 1 April 2027 for pricier EVs, though the exact detail of that change and whether existing leases get grandfathered for their full term is worth confirming closer to the time rather than assuming today's rules will hold indefinitely. If you're weighing this up, our Novated Lease Calculator models the current rules and is a better place to run real numbers than any general figure quoted here.
Hospital and charity workers get a bigger perk
Certain employers, public hospitals, public ambulance services, and public benevolent institutions (charities), are FBT-exempt up to a capped amount each year, and their staff can package everyday living expenses, rent or mortgage payments, groceries, utility bills, essentially anything normally paid with after-tax money, completely tax-free up to that cap. The caps have generally sat around $9,010 a year for public hospital and ambulance staff and $15,900 a year for charity and health promotion charity staff, plus a separate smaller cap for meal entertainment, though it's worth confirming the current figures with your employer's salary packaging provider since these are set thresholds rather than typical annual salary figures. For someone on a solid income, filling in the paperwork to use this can be worth several thousand dollars a year, and it's a benefit a lot of eligible staff simply don't know they have.
Standard private sector employees don't get this particular perk, but salary sacrificing into super and packaging a novated lease remain available regardless of who you work for.
Other things people package
Depending on your employer's policy, you may also be able to package work-related portable electronic devices, professional memberships and subscriptions, self-education tied to your current role, or in some arrangements financial advice fees. Availability varies enormously by employer, check with HR or payroll rather than assuming a benefit you've heard about elsewhere is on offer at your workplace.
A couple of things worth knowing before you commit
Salary-packaged benefits generally show up as a reportable fringe benefit on your income statement, which can affect income tests for things like the Medicare levy surcharge, HECS-HELP repayments, and some family payments, even though it reduces the income tax you actually pay. It's genuinely worth checking that interaction before assuming packaging is a pure win for your situation, particularly if you're close to one of those thresholds.
🚗 Novated Lease Calculator
Estimate the tax saving from packaging a car, including the current EV FBT exemption.
🧮 Salary Sacrifice Super Calculator
See how much tax you'd save salary sacrificing extra into super at your income.
Frequently asked questions
Is salary packaging the same as salary sacrifice?
Salary sacrifice is one mechanism within the broader idea of salary packaging. Sacrificing into super and packaging a novated lease car are both examples of salary packaging. Most people use the two terms interchangeably day to day, which is fine, but it's useful to know one is technically the umbrella term.
Does salary packaging affect Centrelink payments?
It can. Packaged benefits generally appear as a reportable fringe benefits amount on your income statement, which feeds into adjusted taxable income for some Centrelink and family payment tests. Worth checking the impact before packaging if you receive income-tested payments.
Does salary packaging affect my borrowing power for a home loan?
Possibly. Lenders treat packaged salary differently, some gross it back up to reflect your true income, others are more conservative about it. Talk to your broker or lender before assuming your borrowing capacity is unaffected.
Who pays Fringe Benefits Tax?
Your employer does, at a flat 47% rate on the taxable value of most non-cash benefits. In practice the cost is usually passed back to you through the packaging arrangement, which is why FBT-exempt benefits like an eligible EV novated lease or capped hospital living expenses are so much more attractive.
Can I package a car if I don't use it for work at all?
Yes. A modern novated lease doesn't require any work-related use or logbook, the tax treatment is the same whether the car is entirely personal use or not.
How do I know what my employer offers?
Ask HR or payroll. Public sector, health and not-for-profit employers commonly run established packaging programs, while private sector offerings vary a lot from one employer to the next.
Related terms
Disclaimer
This is general information only, not financial or tax advice. FBT rates, exemption thresholds and employer caps mentioned here are indicative for 2026-27 and change over time, particularly the EV FBT exemption rules flagged for 1 April 2027. Confirm current figures with your employer's salary packaging provider, ato.gov.au, or a registered tax agent before making a decision.