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HESTA Review: Fees, Returns and the Options Menu

HESTA's default beat its band median and passed APRA's test. See the fees by balance, the full menu and what five years of returns do not prove.

Timothy Hirou GaschereauBy Timothy Hirou GaschereauPublished

9 min read

This page sets out what APRA publishes about HESTA, including the option that looks like a bargain until you read the risk column. It does not score the fund or tell you what to do. For the same arithmetic across every fund, use our super fund comparator.

Quick answer

HESTA's default returned 7.21% a year over five years against a 5.90% median for its 60%-75% growth band, 1.31 percentage points ahead, and it passed APRA's performance test. It charges 0.81% at a $50,000 balance. Everything below explains what a five-year number like that does and does not prove.

In this guide

  • โ†’How far the default sits from the middle of its own risk band, and why that is not a forecast
  • โ†’Why the cheapest option on the menu is not a straight swap for the default
  • โ†’What the option at the same risk level actually did
  • โ†’Who spends longest at the expensive end of the fee curve

๐Ÿ† Above its band median, and what that does not prove

Most members never pick an investment option. They land in the default, which makes the default's numbers more important than any other line on the menu, because it is where most of the money sits.

Over five years to 2026-06-30, HESTA's default returned 7.21% a year after fees and costs. Its peer group, the 60%-75% growth band, had a median five-year return of 5.90%. That is 1.31 percentage points in HESTA's favour. The option holds 74.3% in growth assets, and it passed the performance test. Over three years the same option returned 9.58% a year, and over ten 8.29%.

๐Ÿ’ก

A gap like that is evidence about what happened, not a forecast. Five years is one window, and a closed period can flatter a fund that happened to hold the right assets at the right time. Past returns do not carry forward. And a band median is a snapshot of peers over that same closed period, so beating the middle tells you where you sat, not where you are going. None of that is a criticism of the number. It is the reason to read it next to fees, risk and your own timeline rather than on its own.

๐Ÿ’ธ The fee curve, and who sits on it longest

HESTA MySuper default, total fees and costs by balance, APRA data as at 2026-06-30
BalanceTotal fees and costsPer year
$10,0001.23%$123
$25,0000.91%$228
$50,0000.81%$405
$100,0000.76%$760
$250,0000.73%$1,825

The pattern is not an accident. Part of what you pay is a fixed dollar charge, and a fixed charge spread across a bigger balance is a smaller slice of it. Same fund, same option, 1.23% on a $10,000 account and 0.73% on a $250,000 one. At $50,000, 0.29% of the 0.81% is administration.

That structure matters most at the start, and it matters more here than at most funds. A small balance is not just a small balance: it sits at the point on the curve paying the highest rate, and it can stay there for years. Many HESTA members work part time or take career breaks, which slows how quickly a balance builds. A balance that grows slowly stays at the expensive end of the curve longer than one that grows fast, which is why the top row of that table is the one worth understanding early.

HESTA choice options and the MySuper default, APRA data as at 2026-06-30
OptionFee at $50,000Growth assetsFive-year net return
Indexed Balanced Growth0.37%80.0%7.90%
Diversified Bonds0.53%25.0%0.43%
Conservative0.66%47.0%4.67%
Sustainable Growth0.75%75.0%4.46%
High Growth0.84%86.4%8.95%
Property and Infrastructure1.21%67.5%5.90%
MySuper default0.81%74.3%7.21%

Read the fee column against the return column and something useful falls out. They do not move together.

Property and Infrastructure is the most expensive option on the menu at 1.21%, and it returned 5.90% over five years. High Growth is cheaper at 0.84% and returned 8.95%, the best on the menu. So the priciest line is not the best performer, and the best performer is not the priciest. That is not a HESTA quirk, it is how investing works. A higher fee buys access to a different set of assets. What it does not buy is a better result.

๐ŸงŠ Cheap is not a like-for-like swap

Indexed Balanced Growth is the cheapest option on the menu at 0.37%, against the default's 0.81%. On price alone that looks like an easy win. In dollars at a $50,000 balance it is $185 a year against $405.

It is not a straight swap, and the reason is hiding in the risk column. Indexed Balanced Growth holds 80.0% in growth assets. The default holds 74.3%. That is 5.75 percentage points more exposure to shares, property and other assets that move around a lot, which means a bumpier ride, especially in a rough year.

Over five years it returned 7.90% and the default returned 7.21%. The extra 0.69 percentage points is real, but part of it was paid for in volatility rather than saved in fees. A lower fee helps. It does not remove the extra risk you take on to chase the higher return. None of that makes one option better than the other. It makes them different products, and the difference is the whole point.

๐ŸŒฑ The option at the same risk level

If you want a genuine like-for-like comparison, Sustainable Growth is the one. It charges 0.75% a year, slightly less than the default's 0.81%, and holds 75.0% in growth assets against 74.3%, so the risk levels are almost identical. Over five years it returned 4.46% against the default's 7.21%.

So on the two things you might expect to explain a return gap, cost and risk, it looks very close to the default. The 2.75 percentage point gap showed up anyway. Which specific assets it holds and the screens it applies are the likely reasons, and the published figures alone do not pin it down, so this page will not pretend they do.

The same caveat applies here as everywhere else: five years is one window. Choosing a sustainable option is often a values decision, and that is a legitimate reason to invest. You still deserve to see the published trade-off over that period in plain numbers rather than guess at it, which is what the table above is for.

๐Ÿ‘ฅ Accounts, not members

APRA reports 978,570 member accounts. If you have two, you are counted twice: an old account and a new one, or a super account plus a transition to retirement account, both show up on that line. It is a size indicator, not a headcount.

It says nothing about how any individual's money is performing. The fee and return figures in this article turn on your balance and your chosen option, not on how many accounts exist across the fund. If you suspect you are one of the double counted, consolidating super covers the order of operations, insurance first. And our guide to the best performing funds explains why a league table of raw returns misleads, even when the number at the top is genuinely good.

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โ“ Frequently asked questions

Is HESTA good?

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It depends on what you are measuring, and no single figure settles it. The default returned 7.21% a year over five years, above the 5.90% median for its 60%-75% growth band, and it passed APRA's performance test. It is not the cheapest fund going, and past returns say nothing about the next five years.

What are HESTA's fees?

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Fees depend on your balance. At $50,000, the default's total fees and costs are 0.81% a year, or $405, of which 0.29% is administration. The percentage falls as your balance grows, from 1.23% at $10,000 to 0.73% at $250,000. Individual options range from 0.37% to 1.21%.

What is HESTA's performance like?

+

Over five years the default returned 7.21% a year against a 5.90% band median, 1.31 percentage points ahead. Three-year returns were 9.58% and ten-year returns 8.29%. Five years is one window, so treat the figure as history rather than a forecast.

Is HESTA's cheapest option a straight swap for the default?

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No. Indexed Balanced Growth charges 0.37% against the default's 0.81%, but it holds 80.0% in growth assets against 74.3%. That is 5.75 percentage points more exposure to assets that move around, so part of any return difference is being paid for in volatility rather than saved in fees.

How does HESTA's Sustainable Growth option compare with the default?

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It holds 75.0% in growth assets against the default's 74.3%, so almost the same risk level, and charges 0.75% against 0.81%. Over five years it returned 4.46% against 7.21%. Nearly the same risk, slightly cheaper, and well behind over that window.

Did HESTA pass APRA's performance test?

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Yes. The test compares each MySuper product's long-term net returns against a benchmark built from its own reported asset allocation. Passing is not a recommendation and not a ranking against peers. It means the product cleared a published bar built for its own risk level.

๐Ÿ“š Recommended reading

Super Made Simple

Noel Whittaker

Cover of Super Made Simple by Noel Whittaker
Recommended read

Super Made Simple

Noel Whittaker

A focused, up-to-date guide to actually understanding your superannuation, from one of Australia's most trusted finance writers.

Super

Retirement Made Simple

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Cover of Retirement Made Simple by Noel Whittaker
Recommended read

Retirement Made Simple

Noel Whittaker

Australia's godfather of personal finance demystifies super, the pension and making your savings last. The plain-English retirement handbook every Aussie should read before they stop working.

SuperFIRE

Some links above are affiliate links. If you buy through them, Snowball Invest may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. We only recommend books we'd suggest anyway.

Sources

  1. 1. APRA, Comprehensive Product Performance Package, as at 2026-06-30 (checked 13 October 2026)
  2. 2. APRA, Annual superannuation performance test (checked 13 October 2026)
  3. 3. HESTA, Fees and costs (checked 13 October 2026)
  4. 4. HESTA, Super investment options (checked 13 October 2026)
  5. 5. ASIC MoneySmart, Choosing a super fund (checked 13 October 2026)

General information only. This page sets out published figures and does not recommend any fund or investment option. It is not personal financial or tax advice. Figures are APRA's as at 2026-06-30 and can change.

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General information only. This article is educational and does not constitute personal financial advice. It does not account for your circumstances. Consider your own situation and seek advice from a licensed adviser before acting. Read our full disclaimer.

Timothy Hirou Gaschereau

Timothy Hirou Gaschereau

Founder of Snowball Invest, not a financial adviser.

I write about what I'm learning myself, because nobody ever taught us how to take control of our own money. It's a skill, not a mystery, and it's never too late to learn it. The best day to start was yesterday, the second best is today.

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